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Piano Pitch Adjustment: Why It Matters

Professional Piano Care Across New York City

If your piano hasn’t been tuned in a while, chances are it’s no longer at standard pitch. This is where a pitch adjustment (also called a pitch raise) comes in. It’s one of the most important steps a technician takes to restore your piano’s sound and stability.



What Is Pitch Adjustment?

Pitch adjustment is the process of bringing a piano back to concert pitch (A440 Hz) before fine-tuning. Over time, strings loosen and the instrument sinks below standard pitch. In some cases, extreme humidity changes can even push it above or below pitch.

Without this adjustment, a neglected piano cannot be accurately tuned in one pass, because the strings won’t hold stable tension. The soundboard naturally pulls the strings back, making fine-tuning impossible until stability is restored.


How Much Adjustment Is Needed?

Technicians measure how far a piano has drifted from A440. This determines how many passes of tuning are required:

  • Up to 25 cents (¼ tone) → usually requires two tunings, two visits

  • Up to 50 cents (½ tone) → often requires three tunings to stabilize

  • More than 50 cents → may require multiple visits, especially if the piano hasn’t been serviced in years



The Process

  1. Initial Assessment – Measuring pitch and stability

  2. First Pass (Rough Tuning) – Stretching strings closer to A440

  3. Second Pass – Carefully tuning the temperament octave, then building outward

  4. Final Pass – Refining all notes and aligning unisons for clear resonance

For very out-of-tune instruments, an extra stabilization pass may be needed before the piano can hold fine-tuning reliably.


Why Pitch Adjustment Protects Your Piano

  • Keeps your instrument compatible with others at standard pitch

  • Prevents stress and uneven tension on the frame and soundboard

  • Saves money long-term by avoiding instability or damage

  • Restores clarity, resonance, and enjoyment of playing



Piano Pitch Adjustment in New York City

At Integral Pianos, we specialize in pitch raises and professional tuning across New York City and the surrounding boroughs. Whether your piano is slightly flat or more than a half tone out, our technicians know how to bring it back safely and keep it stable.

We proudly serve:

  • Manhattan (Upper East Side, Midtown, Harlem, Chelsea, and more)

  • Brooklyn (Park Slope, Williamsburg, Brooklyn Heights, Bay Ridge, and beyond)

  • Queens (Astoria, Flushing, Forest Hills, Jackson Heights, and more)

  • The Bronx (Riverdale, Fordham, Pelham Parkway, Throgs Neck, and nearby areas)

  • Staten Island (St. George, Tottenville, Great Kills, and surrounding communities)



Your piano deserves expert care.

 
 
 

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"Michael is a rare combination of skilled tradesman and piano expert and historian. He was able to guide me through the vast inventory of previously owned upright pianos his company has acquired always aiming for my satisfaction. Not steering me. Not aiming to sell a piano but to turn me into a happy customer. I’m delighted with the piano and trust Michael and his team to advise me wisely as I learn how to care for the instrument as I play it."

-Steve R. 

"I'm very glad that I came across Michael and Integral Pianos. He was incredibly helpful and informative. And did a wonderful job on tuning our piano. I can't recommend Michael enough."

- David J. 

"I had been searching for someone who could assist with assembling my electronic piano, and it proved surprisingly difficult to find help. I reached out to Integral Pianos, and although electronic pianos are not their area of expertise, they were willing to help—which I really appreciated. I ended up going with a different option, but their customer service stood out: clear, prompt, and respectful communication throughout."

-Sophia J.

"Michael explained all my options for improving the mechanics of my piano, which hadn't been worked on for many years. He completed all the repairs and the tuning and worked diligently to make sure that my piano would sound better than it ever has. It's now a pleasure to play. I highly recommend Integral Pianos."

- Donald C. 

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